Marasmiellus papillatus
no common name
Omphalotaceae

Species account author: Ian Gibson.
Extracted from Matchmaker: Mushrooms of the Pacific Northwest.

Introduction to the Macrofungi

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Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Marasmiellus papillatus
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Species Information

Summary:
Marasmiellus papillatus is characterized by 1) small size, 2) a dry, frosted cap that is rosy buff to wine-colored, 3) whitish gills, 4) a dry, silky to frosty stem that is whitish to rosy buff or buff in upper part and cinnamon to dark brick in lower part, 5) growth on decorticated wood, 6) a white spore deposit, and 7) microscopic characters. There are problems with its placement in Marasmiellus and it is likely to end up in a different genus. Redhead and Halling include Marasmius alienus Peck and Marasmius umbilicatus Kauffman in their concept of this species.
Cap:
0.5-1.9cm across, convex with incurved margin, becoming flat-convex to depressed; "at first rosy buff to dark vinaceous with paler margins, soon fading to whitish with rosy buff to cinnamon tints centrally"; "overall frosted opaque appearance" except old expanded caps vaguely translucent-striate, usually prominently rugose [wrinkled], when old sometimes radially furrowed, (Redhead(28)), 0.5-1.5cm across, convex-expanded, markedly papillate; dingy whitish with pink tinge; slightly fine-hairy or bald, striate on margin (Kauffman), 2-4cm across, umbilicate (with an abruptly depressed disc), when old the margin uplifted; "white over most of surface", but "disc at times tinged pinkish gray", (Smith(6)), 2-4cm across, not usually umbilicate; "dull white except for very young stages which are pale buff"; "more or less wrinkled", (Smith(8))
Flesh:
tough, submembranous; colored as cap, (Redhead(28)), somewhat membranous (Kauffman)
Gills:
"adnate usually with a decurrent tooth", becoming more decurrent with age, moderate breadth to moderately narrow, subdistant at times, rarely forked; "faintly buff to rosy buff to nearly white", (Redhead(28)), decurrent tooth, close to subdistant; whitish or tinged yellowish (Kauffman), +/- decurrent, close then subdistant, narrow; whitish, (Smith(6)), subdistant, narrow; whitish, (Smith(8))
Stem:
2-4.3cm x 0.08-0.35cm, equal or narrowing in lower part, round in cross-section or flattened; pale in upper part, whitish to rosy buff or buff apically [at top], "cinnamon to dark brick basally"; silky to frosty, (Redhead(28)), 2-5cm long and about 0.1cm wide, equal, elastic, toughish, hollow, distinctly rooting; pallid tinged flesh color, slightly darker below; pruinose, (Kauffman), 3-7cm x 0.2-0.4cm, more or less equal; "pinkish brown to dark smoky brown over lower part", pallid near top, "base with brownish tomentum", longitudinally sulcate [grooved] at times, (Smith(6)), 3-8cm x 0.15-0.35cm, dull white at top and finally dark brown in lower part; "white pruinose and unpolished", (Smith(8))
Odor:
not distinctive (Redhead(28), Smith(8))
Taste:
"vaguely bitter or not distinctive", (Redhead(28)), not distinctive (Smith(8))
Microscopic spores:
spores 8.2-13 x 3.3-4.1 microns, cylindric to elliptic, smooth, inamyloid, "with thin but pronounced walls, prominently apiculate"; basidia 4-spored, 33-50 x 5.2-6.3 microns, elongate-clavate, with clamp connection; pleurocystidia and cheilocystidia "abundant, prominently projecting", usually shorter toward the gill edges, 43-90 x 4.5-9.5 microns, "narrowly fusoid to fusoid-ventricose, often with an elongated pedicel", occasionally subcapitate and/or vaguely strangulate, "smooth, with pronounced walls"; gill trama: hyphae similar to cap hyphae, more compactly arranged; pileipellis composed of hyphae 2-4 microns wide, interwoven, filamentous, smooth, thin-walled, with clamp connections, with dense cytoplasm, "bearing a dense turf or tangle of contorted to coralloid hyphal ends when young, the layer of diverticulate elements less obvious after cap expansion and aging", cap trama: hyphae 4.5-9 microns wide, compactly to loosely interwoven, colorless, inamyloid, smooth, slightly thick-walled, with clamp connections; caulopellis: "hyphae less inflated than tramal hyphae, bearing scattered to clustered caulocystidia", which are numerous, intermediate in form between the pleurocystidia and the cap elements, 48-55 x 4-5 microns, "narrowly fusoid to filamentous, usually contorted, occasionally branched, with refractive walls, occasionally septate", stem trama: hyphae 3-12 microns wide, parallel, slightly thick-walled, with clamp connections, colorless, often densely cytoplasmic; basal mycelium: hyphae 2-3 microns wide, smooth, colorless, thick-walled, with clamp connections, often undulating, (Redhead(28)), spores 10-11 x 3-4 microns, subcylindric, smooth, inamyloid; cystidia few, scattered, about 50 x 5-6 microns, narrowly lanceolate (lance-shaped, many times longer than broad, and tapering), acuminate (gradually narrowed to a point), (Kauffman), spores 9-12 x 3-4.5 microns, subcylindric, (Smith(6)), spores 9-12 x 3-3.5 microns, narrowly subfusoid in face view, pointed at apiculate end, smooth, inamyloid, thin-walled; basidia 4-spored; pleurocystidia and cheilocystidia 50-72 x 5-8 microns, acicular to subfusoid, smooth, thin-walled, colorless in KOH, (Smith(8))
Spore deposit:
white (Redhead(28), Smith(8))
Notes:
Collections were examined from BC, ON, MI, NY, and PA, and it has been recorded also from WA, OR, ID, and ME, (Redhead(6)).
EDIBILITY

Habitat and Range

Habitat
"arising from silt or moss covered wood", on barkless hardwood and coniferous branches "and log pieces in wet depressions or forested areas", (Redhead(28)), gregarious on decayed mossy logs in coniferous regions (Kauffman), scattered to gregarious on humus in wet areas, often under devil''s club; fall, (Smith(6)), on barkless wood in forests (Redhead(6))

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Marasmius papillatus Peck